* WILDERNESS GUARDIAN *

January 2005
Volume 1

Wilderness Quote:
"Wilderness is an anchor to windward. Knowing it is there, we can also know that we are still a rich nation, tending our resources as we should - not a people in despair searching every last nook and cranny of our land for a board of lumber, a barrel of oil, a blade of grass, or a tank of water." — Senator Clinton P. Anderson (1963)

Contents:

Wilderness News Briefs provide short issue summaries and contact information. Action Alerts are full-length, time-sensitive postings.
Wilderness News Briefs:

1. Unregulated Motorized Incursions into Kalmiopsis Wilderness Blocked by Federal Court in Precedent Setting Decision (OR)
2. Forest Officials Withdraw Heli-skiing Permit (WY)
3. Helicopters Proposed for Tongass Wildernesses, AK
4. Controversial Property in Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness has new owner (MT)
5. Patrols get Tougher on Snowmobile Trespass in Wilderness (MT)

*Wilderness News Briefs*

1. Unregulated Motorized Incursions into Kalmiopsis Wilderness Blocked by Federal Court in Precedent Setting Decision (OR)

From the Western Environmental Law Center:

EUGENE, OREGON - Federal Magistrate John P. Cooney has ruled that a group of investors who paid $150 to patent a mining claim in the Siskiyou National Forest, will not be able to develop unregulated motorized access to build a destination resort in the heart of the Kalmiopsis Wilderness Area. In his order dated January 10, 2005, the Judge ruled that the "undisputed evidence" before him demonstrated that the claims brought by the plaintiffs in the case Alleman v. United States of America, Siskiyou Regional Education Project and Wilderness Watch, had no merit. Moreover, the Court held that it need not even reach the substance of the plaintiffs' claims because the investors were not the proper parties to bring the suit and that they had waited too long to file their case.

In a holding with national significance, the Judge ruled that-by its language explicitly prohibiting permanent roads within a Wilderness Area-the passage of the Wilderness Act of 1964 should have placed the public on notice that the United States did not believe that there were any permanent roads or historic rights-of-way located within the Kalmiopsis Wilderness Area. Accordingly, any claims that a party wished to bring asserting that such access rights did exist should have been brought within the 12-year statute of limitations imposed by law, i.e. no later than 1976. Plaintiffs did not file this suit until 1999, long after the time allowed by the Court…

More Information:

http://www.westernlaw.org/frame.htm

2. Forest officials withdraw heli-skiing permit


By WHITNEY ROYSTER
Casper Star-Tribune

JACKSON -- U.S. Forest Service officials have agreed to reconsider a permit authorizing a helicopter skiing company to operate on public lands in northwest Wyoming.
Kniffy Hamilton, supervisor of the Bridger-Teton National Forest, withdrew a Nov. 8 decision allowing High Mountain Heli-Skiing to offer 1,200 skier days for backcountry skiing on the forest. A skier day is one individual skier during the course of the season.

Jay Anderson, forest spokesman, said the supervisor's decision was based on information in an appeal that "prompted Kniffy to do a greater investigation."

The Nov. 8 decision was appealed in December by several conservation groups, who said, in part, the agency failed to consider the impacts the activity would have on the Palisades wilderness study area.

"The deciding official has the prerogative to withdraw a decision prior to an appeal as a way to go back and verify the data and, honestly, save the taxpayers some dollars," Anderson said. "She thought there was some information worth reviewing."

More Information: http://www.casperstartribune.net/articles/2005/01/22/news/wyoming/0988d1f62e9135cd87256f8f00066b0e.txt

3. Helicopters Proposed for Tongass Wildernesses, AK


The Forest Service is reviewing a proposal to use helicopters to access 900+ vegetation monitoring plots in Tongass Wildernesses over the next 10 years. The Forest Service determined that the use of helicopters was the minimum action necessary for achieving the project, as well as the minimum tool for safety and accessibility. Several years ago this same proposal was approved on the Tongass, but reversed by the Chief of the Forest Service upon appeal.

The proposal originated with the Forest Inventory Analysis team, a research group charged with monitoring vegetation resources on regional Forest Service lands. Data from the Tongass will be combined with the similar projects across the country to form a statistically uniform nationwide grid of monitoring plots. Each regional research station is charged with accessing 10% of the study plots each year to conduct vegetation inventories.

Though access for monitoring in other Wildernesses is accomplished by foot, boat, or horseback, the team claims that ground access is too dangerous, citing bears, sprained ankles, and steep slippery terrain. If the proposal is approved, the Tongass will be the only forest in the country using helicopters for vegetation studies.

4. Controversial property in AB Wilderness has new owner


By SCOTT McMILLION Chronicle Staff Writer

LIVINGSTON -- An isolated private inholding in the Absaroka Beartooth Wilderness Area has been sold.
Under a previous owner, the 120-acre parcel was at the center of a long controversy and lawsuit that reached all the way to the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco.

Records on file in the Park County courthouse show that the previous owner, Jim Sievers, sold the property June 30 to George E. Matelich, of New York City.

Matelich, who owns some other property in Sweet Grass County, declined on Friday to comment for this story.
Bill Avey, the district ranger in Big Timber for the U.S. Forest Service, said Matelich had told him he had no particular plans for the property other than "to be a good neighbor."

The property in question is a long, narrow strip of six mining claims on the spine of the Absaroka Range, south of Livingston. The land is at 10,000 feet in elevation.

Sievers, a former San Francisco property developer who now lives in Paradise Valley, bought the land in 1991 and, starting in the late 1990s, began helicoptering crews and equipment there, working on a cabin and roads.
In 2000, he asked the Forest Service for a road leading from the Main Boulder Road to his property. The Forest Service declined, and Sievers later sued.

Sievers argued that the federal government should pay up to $1.7 million to build a road for him, but he lost in federal District Court and again in the appeals court…

More Information: http://www.bozemandailychronicle.com/articles/2005/01/23/news/sievers.txt

5. Snowmobile patrols get tougher

By JIM MANN
The Daily Inter Lake

Flathead National Forest is beefing up its monitoring and enforcement efforts against snowmobile trespass in wilderness and other areas closed to motorized use.

Swan Lake District Ranger Steve Brady said snowmobile trespass has become a chronic problem, particularly in the Mission Mountain Wilderness and the Jewel Basin Hiking Area on the Swan Mountain Range.

"Last year, we had a significant amount of snowmobile trespass in the Mission Mountain Wilderness and the Jewel Basin and some other closure areas," Brady said. "They were recurring. They occurred all through the season. I think we had a few citations, but we see the problem as a continuing one that we need to address with more observation and enforcement."

Brady said the forest has taken steps to beef up patrols on the ground and from the air to catch snowmobilers who have crossed boundaries into closed areas.

And there will be stiffer punishment for those who are caught, he added.

The Forest Service will pursue mandatory court appearances, as opposed to issuing citations and allowing violators to settle fines outside the courtroom. Past fines have averaged about $200, but now the agency will seek $500 fines and snowmobiles will be impounded until cases are adjudicated and fines are paid…

More Information: http://www.dailyinterlake.com/articles/2005/01/23/news/news04.txt
_____________________________________________________________________________
Since its founding in 1989, Wilderness Watch has pursued its mission as the citizen voice for Wilderness stewardship, giving a voice to the Wilderness and Wild Rivers of our national preservation systems. We seek to preserve our unique natural heritage - the public will articulated by the Wilderness Act and Wild and Scenic Rivers Act.
To join Wilderness Watch please visit our website at www.wildernesswatch.org.
If you would like to subscribe or unsubscribe from this list, have any questions, or would like to post a news release, please contact Hilary Wood at hwood@wildernesswatch.org. If you prefer the post, please send your letters to:
Wilderness Watch
P.O. Box 9175
Missoula, MT 59807
Phone: (406) 542-2048
Fax: (406) 542-7714
http://www.wildernesswatch.org