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Protect
the Lakes of the Bob Marshall & Scapegoat Wildernesses!
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The
Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife & Parks (MDFWP) and the Bonneville
Power Administration (BPA) are proposing a massive trout poisoning
and restocking program using helicopters and motorboats on twelve
lakes in the Bob Marshall Wilderness Complex. Though the lakes were
naturally fishless, they have historically been stocked with various
species of trout that the proposal aims to replace with westslope
cutthroat trout.
Wilderness Watch believes that this project raises a number of serious
issues. First, MFRWP is proposing to use helicopters and motorboats,
both of which are prohibited in Wilderness unless such use is the
minimum required for preserving the Wilderness. Second, the project
would dump 15,360 gallons of rotenone poison into 12 Wilderness lakes.
Rotenone doesnt just kill fish, it also kills many of the native
aquatic biota that live in the lakes. The use of poison is inconsistent
with Wilderness values. Third, if the current fish populations are
eradicated from these lakes, the lakes should be left in their naturally
fishless condition. Wilderness must be as free as possible of human
manipulation. Though westslope cutthroat are native to Montana, they
are an exotic species in these Wilderness lakes. Removing one introduced
species and replacing it with another continues to detract from the
areas Wilderness character.
The BPA is funding the project, making it the federal agency responsible
for preparing an Environmental Assessment (EA) in compliance with
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). The EA will be available
for public comment in the spring of 2002.
Now is the time to urge the agency to consider the following concerns
in the EA:
* The use of motorized equipment in designated Wilderness is prohibited
unless such use is necessary for the administration of the area or
in emergencies. As this project fits neither exception, a non-motorized
alternative must be considered.
* The EA must itemize the details of the action, such as the amount
of poison used and the number of helicopter and motorboat trips expected
for each lake.
* The Wilderness Act defines Wilderness as an area "where the
earth and its community of life are untrammeled by man . . . managed
so as to preserve its natural conditions." If the non-native
fish are removed, the lakes should remain fishless to encourage the
regeneration of native biota.
* Poison has no place in wilderness stewardship. In other Wilderness
lakes, managers have used non-toxic alternatives such as trapping,
angling, the introduction of sterile predator fish, and screening
off of spawning beds. Downstream impacts on endangered bull trout
populations must be addressed, as well as the poisons affects
on non-target species such as amphibians, plants, and insects.
Please address your comments at your earliest possible opportunity
to:
* Colleen Spiering, Environmental Project Manager, Bonneville Power
Administration, P.O. Box 3621, Portland, OR 97208-3621
With Copies to:
* Regional Supervisor, Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks,
490 N. Meridian Road, Kalispell, MT 59901
* Cathy Barbouletos, Forest Supervisor, Flathead National Forest,
1935 Third Avenue East, Kalispell, MT 59901
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