Cumberland Island

By Jessica Howell-Edwards

JessicaCumberland Island Wilderness is part of the Cumberland Island National Seashore in southern Georgia, administered by the National Park Service (NPS). It was previously sanctioned as a UN Biosphere Reserve, and is located just miles from Kings Bay Naval Base and also nuclear warhead storage.

 

I firmly believe that all Wilderness experiences have the potential to be transformative in our lives, but Cumberland Island Wilderness offers a complex variation of ecosystems that only a southeastern barrier island can: towering sand dunes, freshwater lakes, maritime forest, salt marshes, and deserted beaches.

 

With over 9,000 acres of Wilderness ecosystems to explore, I lose myself for days among curtains of Spanish moss. I watch dolphins frolic from the shore, and witness sea turtle hatchlings making their way to the sea. I can watch the sun rise over the waves of the Atlantic Ocean, set over the Cumberland River, and see the Milky Way like never before.


Bald eagles, osprey, wood storks, herons, American oystercatchers, least terns, and other shorebirds are all common sights when I visit; look closely and discover alligator, bobcat, armadillo, and coyote tracks.


The magic begins with a calm boat ride (a passenger ferry, to be precise) that departs from the friendly town of St. Mary’s, GA. But really, my journey is just beginning; when I disembark, I’ll hike miles on the beach or through the maritime forest before I set up camp. 


Afternoons on Cumberland Island are best spent dozing in a hammock hung among the ancient live oaks -- a welcome reprieve from hiking in the heat and humidity. (All I can say is, it’s not hard to be confused by feral horse paths leading you away from the hiking trails. Ahem.) 


Late one humid afternoon, I was sitting in the shade, observing hummingbirds and writing (truth be told, I was mostly wishing for a good afternoon thunderstorm to cool things off).  


Suddenly I heard a low rumble, similar to a plane, but getting increasingly louder. 


As it moved closer, the sky above us went dark. 


I looked at my companion; clearly, she was as startled as I. 


Everything seemed to go completely, eerily still. We clambered our way to a clearing and looked up—it was far too large to be a shorebird. We couldn’t believe our eyes. 


It was the Goodyear blimp, directly overhead—flying low enough over the Wilderness area to completely darken the sky for several startling seconds. 


As the blimp flew farther north, we returned to our shaded area. My heart was beating rapidly, my palms were sweaty—it was unnatural, what I had just experienced—and was NOT what one wants in a Wilderness experience. I was shaken.


I am accustomed to hearing low-flying planes and helicopters, even in this Wilderness area—but I never imagined seeing a blimp. But this blimp gave me a reminder of how much worse it could get. After all, if Spaceport Camden stakeholders get their way, rockets will soon be flying overhead. 


As I watched the sun set over the Cumberland River that night, I could not even imagine the potential devastation to this delicate ecosystem if this spaceport, located only four miles away, is approved to shoot commercial rockets directly over this Wilderness area. 


One failed launch could eradicate over 40 years of conservation efforts. It also threatens every aspect of Cumberland Island’s wilderness character:

Wildness

Solitude

Remoteness

Noise

Visual intrusion

Primitive and unconfined recreation 

Undeveloped nature

Transcendent and spiritual values

Connection to the past

Ecological and evolutionary processes


The idea of a private, for-profit spaceport launching rockets over a Congressionally-protected Wilderness area nearly makes my head explode. 


I firmly believe protecting Cumberland Island Wilderness in 1982 was one of the best choices our leaders ever made—but I also believe that it is our job to hold public officials accountable to protecting and maintaining the integrity of Wilderness character on Cumberland Island. 


That includes opposing any version of a spaceport that would be located just four miles from the Congressionally-designated Wilderness area on Cumberland Island.

 

OCTOBER 2020 UPDATE: Please join us at www.change.org/norocketsoverwilderness!

 

Jessica is a lifelong Georgia resident and mom of four (ages 12, 7, 4, and 4) who currently resides in DeKalb County, GA. She offers more than two decades of journalism, marketing, and activism experience – and most importantly, a passion for protecting the native ecology of Cumberland Island. She currently serves as Program Director for Wild Cumberland, a nonprofit dedicated to the stewardship and preservation of the Cumberland Island Wilderness and its native ecology.

 

Cumberland Island

 

Spanish moss on Cumberland Island

 

Photos: 
Author Jessica Howell-Edwards, on Cumberland Island.
The spaceport location would be visible from Cumberland Island Wilderness.

Live oaks draped with Spanish moss in Wilderness. Photo by Jessica Howell-Edwards.

 

 

Editor's note:

“Wilderness Experienced” is a platform to share stories of recent experiences in Wilderness. Stories focus on the virtues of Wilderness and/or challenges facing the National Wilderness Preservation System.

Commenting guidelines:

We encourage readers to engage the authors and other commenters through the comment feature. Please be respectful and thoughtful in your response, and focus your comments on the issues/experiences. Please refrain from personal attacks and harassment, using rude or disruptive language, providing misinformation, or promoting violence or illegal activities. We reserve the right to reject comments. Thank you for your cooperation and support.

 

Click here to read another Wilderness Experienced story. See what you can do to defend America's National Wilderness Preservation System here

 

 

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Comments 206

Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:31

The number of threatened and endangered species who nest on this island is mind-blowing! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need YOUR help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

The number of threatened and endangered species who nest on this island is mind-blowing! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need YOUR help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Nils Osterberg on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 17:08

Please protect Cumberland Island from airborne intruders. This is one of the few areas of Wilderness left on the East Coast and should be preserved. No spaceport near Cumberland!

Please protect Cumberland Island from airborne intruders. This is one of the few areas of Wilderness left on the East Coast and should be preserved. No spaceport near Cumberland!
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:30

I believe the greatest threat to Cumberland Island walk on two legs! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

I believe the greatest threat to Cumberland Island walk on two legs! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Judith Hazelton on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 17:04

Such pollution would be detrimental to wildlife & the designated wilderness area in general. Surely there must be someplace already trashed by humans where they could do this.

Such pollution would be detrimental to wildlife & the designated wilderness area in general. Surely there must be someplace already trashed by humans where they could do this.
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:29

Judith, I share your sentiment. There are other locations for this type of for-profit business. Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Judith, I share your sentiment. There are other locations for this type of for-profit business. Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Lisa Cassell on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 17:02

I am very saddened that our government is not doing it's job in protecting the beautiful places we have left in this country. The current administration seems hell bent on destroying our beautiful country and we MUST vote if we want to keep our country that way. Trump is destroying our lands and destroying our wildlife. These natural places are vital for us as humans and they are vital to our wildlife!

I am very saddened that our government is not doing it's job in protecting the beautiful places we have left in this country. The current administration seems hell bent on destroying our beautiful country and we MUST vote if we want to keep our country that way. Trump is destroying our lands and destroying our wildlife. These natural places are vital for us as humans and they are vital to our wildlife!
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:33

YES, Lisa - VOTING is the single-most important thing we can all do. Thank you for your support. We will need YOUR help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

YES, Lisa - VOTING is the single-most important thing we can all do. Thank you for your support. We will need YOUR help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Lorrie Stillings on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 16:54

It's time to look to the consequences of our actions. This looks like devastation for a protected wilderness area. The boys can find another way to get their rocks off besides destroying an already thriving eco system.

It's time to look to the consequences of our actions. This looks like devastation for a protected wilderness area. The boys can find another way to get their rocks off besides destroying an already thriving eco system.
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:33

TRUTH, Lorrie!!! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

TRUTH, Lorrie!!! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Sheila Cowden on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 16:52

Thank you for sharing this post, so beautifully descriptive and thought provoking.

Thank you for sharing this post, so beautifully descriptive and thought provoking.
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:34

Thanks for reading, Sheila Please share it widely - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Thanks for reading, Sheila Please share it widely - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Marybeth S Holleman (website) on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 16:10

Lovely post. I've heard of and have wanted to go to Cumberland Island for decades...maybe some day...but until then, I appreciate everyone who has worked to keep it wild, and support its continued protected wilderness in any way I can.

Lovely post. I've heard of and have wanted to go to Cumberland Island for decades...maybe some day...but until then, I appreciate everyone who has worked to keep it wild, and support its continued protected wilderness in any way I can.
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:35

Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation. I hope we can protect it so that you may one day experience its splendor!

Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation. I hope we can protect it so that you may one day experience its splendor!
Guest
Guest - Bill O'Brien on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 15:56

I believe like Jessica in maintaining the health and integrity of the Cumberland Island Wilderness!

I believe like Jessica in maintaining the health and integrity of the Cumberland Island Wilderness!
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:35

We must ensure our leaders adhere to the intent of its enabling legislation! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

We must ensure our leaders adhere to the intent of its enabling legislation! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Mary Ann and Frank Graffagnino on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 15:56

True wilderness areas are disappearing at alarming rates. For the health and well-being of all current and future generations, wildlife and the environment, it is our duty and responsibility to protect and preserve what remains of wilderness.

True wilderness areas are disappearing at alarming rates. For the health and well-being of all current and future generations, wildlife and the environment, it is our duty and responsibility to protect and preserve what remains of wilderness.
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:36

Thank you for your support. Please join us - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Thank you for your support. Please join us - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - jean publiee on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 15:48

this development should be stopped.not a good site to put this spaceport

this development should be stopped.not a good site to put this spaceport
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:37

It's a no-brainer!! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

It's a no-brainer!! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Adella Albiani on Thursday, 17 September 2020 06:45

I second what you wrote. Greed is evil. Saving this planet will save all of us.

I second what you wrote. Greed is evil. Saving this planet will save all of us.
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Tuesday, 30 April 2024

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